A) Serve on a jury CORRECT Serving on a jury is a responsibility that is exclusively for U.S. citizens. This duty is derived from the Sixth and Seventh Amendments, which guarantee the right to a trial by jury in criminal and civil cases. Only citizens are eligible to serve on juries, as they are considered part of the body politic that administers justice. This responsibility is a cornerstone of the American legal system, ensuring that defendants receive a fair trial by their peers. It is a civic duty that cannot be delegated to non-citizens, making it a unique obligation of citizenship.
B) Pay taxes INCORRECT Paying taxes is a responsibility that applies to all individuals who earn income or own property in the United States, regardless of citizenship status. Both citizens and non-citizens, including permanent residents and visa holders, are required to pay federal, state, and local taxes. This obligation is based on the principle that everyone who benefits from public services should contribute to their funding. Therefore, paying taxes is not a responsibility exclusive to U.S. citizens.
C) Obey the law INCORRECT Obeying the law is a fundamental obligation of all individuals residing in the United States, whether they are citizens or not. The legal system applies to everyone within the country's jurisdiction, and failure to comply can result in penalties. This responsibility is not tied to citizenship but to the social contract that all residents agree to follow the laws of the land. Thus, it is not a responsibility that is only for U.S. citizens.
D) Attend school INCORRECT Attending school is a responsibility that applies to all children in the United States, regardless of their citizenship status. State compulsory education laws require all children within certain age ranges to attend school, and this includes undocumented immigrants. The Supreme Court case Plyler v. Doe (1982) affirmed that states cannot deny free public education to undocumented children. Therefore, attending school is not a responsibility exclusive to U.S. citizens.
E) Drive a car INCORRECT Driving a car is a privilege that can be obtained by any individual who meets the requirements set by the state, including non-citizens. Many states issue driver's licenses to lawful permanent residents, visa holders, and even undocumented immigrants under certain conditions. This privilege is not tied to citizenship but to the ability to demonstrate knowledge of traffic laws and safe driving practices. Therefore, driving a car is not a responsibility that is only for U.S. citizens.
F) Get a job INCORRECT Getting a job is an economic activity that is open to both citizens and non-citizens, provided they have the legal right to work in the United States. Non-citizens with work visas or permanent residency can be employed, and many undocumented immigrants also work, although without legal authorization. The right to work is not exclusive to citizens, as it is a fundamental aspect of economic participation for all residents. Therefore, getting a job is not a responsibility that is only for U.S. citizens.
G) Buy health insurance INCORRECT Buying health insurance is a requirement under the Affordable Care Act for most individuals, but it applies to all residents, not just citizens. Non-citizens who are lawfully present in the United States are also required to have health insurance or pay a penalty. This obligation is based on the principle of shared responsibility for healthcare costs, and it is not tied to citizenship. Therefore, buying health insurance is not a responsibility that is only for U.S. citizens.
